Father (15+ yrs Driver) & I (25M IT Freshers) Want to start a Trucking business. Need guidance on loans and schemes and operations

My Background

  • Family: Poor farming family in Bihar. Combined savings = ₹1L. Land (grandfather’s name, not liquid).
  • Father: Truck driver (15+ yrs exp), earns ₹20-30k/month. Connects with Jharkhand/Punjab transporters.
  • Me: IT job (₹70k/month, 50k savings planned). Got this job in January. CIBIL 775

Current Situation

  • Opportunity: Father currently sources clients for a truck he doesn’t own. Owner gets the benifit. Dad just gets salary.

  • Local Pain Points:

    • 8-10 truck owners in my village exploited by transporters (no standardized ops, empty return trips, delayed paperwork).
    • Drivers/helpers struggle with contracts, insurance, permits.

The Vision

  1. Phase 1: Buy 1 Tata Signa 4825 (₹50L truck + ₹5L body + ₹5L papers/insurance).
  2. Phase 2: Build a “Driver Upliftment Model” – standardized contracts, GPS tracking, bulk insurance.
  3. Phase 3: Scale to 3 trucks, replace middlemen with direct mining/agri contracts.

Challenges

  1. Financing:
    • No collateral (land in grandfather’s name). Father hasn’t used his bank account in 3 years.
    • Heard about MSME/CGTMSE/Startup India – but how to apply without business history?
  2. Operations:
    • Zero business experience. How to register a transport firm? GST vs. MSME?
    • What legal docs are needed for driver contracts?
  3. Risk:
    • Seasonal demand (coal 6 months, agri 4 months). How to ensure 80%+ truck utilization?

What I Need Help With

  1. Loan Strategies:
    • Can MSME + Father’s driving license qualify us for CGTMSE collateral-free ₹50L?
    • Will my ₹70k salary (startup job) be considered stable income by banks?
  2. Govt Schemes:
    • How to tap into PM SVANidhi/Startup India for interest subsidies?
    • Is the Vehicle Scrappage Policy useful if we don’t own an old truck?
  3. Business Setup:
    • Step-by-step process to register a transport business in Bihar.
    • Best GST structure (composition vs. regular) for 1-3 trucks.
  4. Study Resources:
    • Free courses on logistics management, truck permits.
    • Templates for driver agreements, freight invoices.

Why I’m Posting Here

Most truck owners in my region are trapped in debt cycles due to middlemen. I want to build a tech-enabled, ethical fleet but lack formal business/finance knowledge. Your advice could help me:
- Avoid loan sharks/NBFCs charging 18% interest.
- Create SOPs for maintenance, driver shifts, permit renewals.

Budget: ₹60L (Truck + ops) | Timeline: Buy truck by November 2025.


Questions for the Community

  1. Should I start this early? Do I sound Stupid?
  2. Has anyone secured a ₹50L+ loan without collateral using CGTMSE? Which banks are startup-friendly?
  3. Suggest some resources where I can learn about these things.
  4. Worst mistakes to avoid in Year 1